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Roulette outside bets: colors, dozens and columns

Understand red, black, odd, even, low, high, dozen and column bets, including zero treatment and combined-wager arithmetic.

Outside bets use the labeled areas beside the numbered grid. Even-money bets cover 18 numbers. Dozens and columns cover 12. Their larger coverage gives more winning outcomes than a straight-up wager, with a smaller profit payment on each win.

Know which numbers belong

Scroll to compare all columns

SelectionCovered groupProfit payout
Red or blackThe 18 numbered pockets of that color1 to 1
Odd or evenThe 18 odd or even numbers from 1 to 361 to 1
Low or high1–18 or 19–361 to 1
First, second or third dozen1–12, 13–24 or 25–362 to 1
First, second or third columnOne grid column of 12 numbers2 to 1

Zero belongs to none of these groups, and neither does double zero. Under ordinary full-loss rules, either loses every selection above. Optional la partage or en prison treatment concerns specified even-money wagers; it does not automatically extend to dozens or columns.

Two dozens cover 24 numbers

Place 1 chip on the first dozen and 1 on the second. Total stake is 2. If a number from 1 through 24 wins, one dozen returns 3 and the other loses, giving 1 chip of net profit. A result from 25 through 36, or zero on a European wheel, loses both chips.

The hit rate is 24/37, about 64.86%. Compare the 3-chip return with the entire 2-chip stake. A high hit rate does not mean every hit produces a large gain. The overlapping-bets guide extends this accounting to combinations sharing numbers.

Red plus black leaves zero uncovered

One chip on each color returns 2 whenever a numbered pocket wins. One wager wins and one loses, so net profit is zero. On zero, both lose. Covering the two colors leaves the green outcome outside both sets.

Use the calculator for one wager, roulette probability to compare coverage with total pockets, and inside bets to learn smaller selections.

Sources and scope
  • Rules of Play for Table Games, Roulette. British Columbia Lottery Corporation. Double-zero standard payout table and placement. European pocket count is independently verified from native Wheel.

    Publication date: not stated. Checked 2026-11-07.

  • Roulette probability derivation. Amenti Labs LLC. Fair independent pockets, fixed payouts, full outside loss on zero. Formula and all supported bets regression tested.

    Publication date: 2026-11-07. Checked 2026-11-07.

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